Tag: residential schools

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Happy Book Birthday to Miya Wears Orange

Posted on by Rosemary Kiladitis

Miya Wears Orange, by Wanda John-Kehewin/Illustrated by Erika Rodriguez Medina, (Aug. 2025, Highwater Press), $18.95, ISBN: 9781774921258

Ages 6-8

A young Indigenous girl learns about residential schools in her class, making her fear that she will be sent to one. When Miya arrives at home from school, she reluctantly tells her mother about her concerns; her mother assuages her fears, telling her that the schools have closed and she will never have to attend one. When Miya questions why her teacher read a book about them, Mom notes that “We all need to understand the truth of what happened, so we can make sure it never happens again”.  Mom tells Miya about wearing an orange shirt as a way of remembering the struggles of Indigenous children, and Miya proudly wears when she returns to school. John-Kehewin shows the intergenerational trauma wreaked by the schools and how it reaches the current generation. Medina’s illustrations have cultural details and her characters are inclusive and expressive. An author’s note mentions her inspiration for Miya’s story. A powerful and moving story about residential schools as seen through the modern-day eyes of an Indigenous girl, Miya Wears Orange belongs in library collections everywhere.

Learn about the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation here.

Posted in Middle Grade, Middle School, Non-Fiction, Non-fiction, Teen, Tween Reads

Native American Heritage Month Books Worth Reading: Stealing Little Moon

Posted on by Rosemary Kiladitis

Stealing Little Moon: The Legacy of The American Indian Boarding Schools, by Dan Sasuweh Jones, (Sept. 2024, Scholastic Focus), $19.99, ISBN: 9781338889475

Ages 9-12

As we move into Thanksgiving week, I find myself thinking of Native American Heritage Month and what that means. Yes, it’s a celebration of Native American culture, contributions (like keeping colonists alive), language, and traditions. It’s also a time to reflect on what the First Nations’ generosity cost them. Stealing Little Moon is my foray into learning more about the American Indian boarding schools. Four generations of Jones’s family attended one of these schools: Chilocco Indian Agricultural School in Oklahoma. Created in the 1880s as a way to indoctrinate Native children into white society, the schools were initially populated through force, as armed agents and soldiers would show up without warning to Native homes, grab the children – sometimes, handcuffing or hog-tying them – and load them onto wagons. Sometimes, the children never returned home. Jones’s great-grandmother, Little Moon There Are No Stars Tonight, was four years old when she was torn away from her family and sent to Chilocco, where she and the other students were removed from their culture and forbidden to speak their language; their names were changed, their punishments were brutal, and the conditions were inhumane. The goal of the schools were to “Kill the Indian in him, and save the man”; those in power seemed to relish their duties too much, as stories from survivors relate physical, emotional, and sexual abuse.

Jones writes with a passion and sadness that communicates the horror of the schools, noting the schools’ responsibility for generational trauma, as some students went on to abuse their own families as they were abused. He also discusses key figures in the American Indian fight for reparations, including Clyde Warrior, Russell Means, and Dennis Banks. Jones goes further into Chilocco’s evolution into a school for American Indians, run by American Indians, with his own family working there until the Bureau of Indian Affairs determined in 1980 that running the school was too expensive for so few students. As superintendent C.C. Tillman wrote in the school’s last yearbook that “Chilocco is another in a long list of broken promises”. Extensively researched and containing interviews and photos, Jones creates a testament that all students should read and discuss. Back matter contains a comprehensive bibliography.

Stealing Little Moon: The Legacy of The American Indian Boarding Schools has starred reviews from Publishers Weekly, Booklist, and is designated a Book of Special Distinction by the The Bulletin of the Center for Children’s Books.